Tunisian Lablabi - لبلابي

Lablabi is Tunisia's national dish. It is very common in eateries all around the country as it is very quick to plate up once you have the base for the dish. The base for the dish is simply a chickpea soup flavoured with garlic and cumin. I cooked the chickpea soup in our slow cooker but you can cook it on the hob by letting it simmer for 3 hours on low/medium heat. It is very important though that if you do not cook the chickpeas in the slow cooker you need to pre-soak the chickpeas before cooking. Once you have the soup, it's all easy peasy from there onwards. Give it a go...you will love it. You will need...

For the soup

500g dried chickpeas 

6 garlic cloves, crushed

1 tablespoon ground cumin

2 litres boiling water

½ tablespoon bicarbonate of soda

To plate up...

• 4 small French Baguettes or other crusty bead
• Tunisian Harissa paste
• 1 Lime, cut into quarters
• Capers
• Olives
• 2 cans Tuna chunks
• Extra virgin olive oil
• 4 Soft boiled eggs
• Ground cumin, to taste

How to...

1. Start by cooking the chickpeas in the slow cooker or on the hob. Remember to pre-soak them if not using the slow cooker. Put the chickpeas in the slow cooker add the garlic cloves, ground cumin, bicarbonate of soda and cover with the boiling water and cook for 4 hours on high. Alternatively, simmer on the hob for 3 hours on a low/medium heat.
2. When the soup is done, cook the eggs to your liking. Traditionally.the egg is served either raw (it cooks in the hot soup) or else soft boiled. To cook a soft boiled egg just plunge it into boiling water for 3 minutes. If you want it hard boiled, leave it for 8 minutes.
3. You are now ready to plate up. Firstly start by tearing the bread by hand into bite pieces and placing it at the bottom of the bowl. Now pour 2 ladles of soup, including chickpeas obviously. From now on, you can put the amount of ingredients you like...more of this...none of that...less of that...whatever you like. I like everything so...
4. Start with a sprinkling of capers, then green olives, then some tuna. Add harissa (as much as you want...be careful it is spicy). Drizzle with the olive oil and lime juice. Sprinkle with extra ground cumin, crack the egg on the dish, mix all up and enjoy!

Enjoy!!

R&A

Tunisian Ojja

When we went to Tunisia I soon realised that Tunisians love their eggs...they use them in a myriad number of dishes. One of them was Ojja. I used to have this dish everyday for breakfast. It's delicious...some crusty bread and you will not even need a fork to eat it :) The peppers, spices and harissa really give this dish its unique North African flavours. Harissa is basically a Tunisian chilli paste which is very hot, so if you want to do a mild version of it, you can omit it but it takes away the Tunisian touch off it though haha. Harissa is stocked in supermarkets and it is well worth keeping a stock of it if you like your chilli, it can be found in tubes or cans [see picture]. To quicken the cooking time, grill the peppers, peel the burnt skin off and chop them into slices. You can also prepare the tomato sauce in advance and freeze it till needed. I will explain below how to prepare everything but if you are in a hurry or feel lazy you can use pre-grilled peppers in jars or ready made tomato sauce. So, you will need...

• 4 medium sized eggs
• 300ml tomato passata or chopped tomatoes
• 2 bell pepper, split in half and deseeded
• 1 teaspoon harissa, or to taste
• A pinch of ground coriander
• A pinch of ground cumin
• 2 small garlic cloves, sliced
• Olive oil
• Crusty bread, to serve

How to...

1. Start by adding the chopped garlic and olive oil in a pan. Heat them on a lower heat until the garlic starts turning golden. Now add the tomato passata or chopped tomatoes very carefully, so as the oil does not spit and burn your hands. Stir well and let it simmer for about 10 minutes (if using passata) or 20 minutes (if using chopped tomatoes). When done, set aside.
2. Whilst the sauce is simmering, switch on the grill on high heat and put the halved peppers underneath it  skin side up. Leave them until they are charred and completely burned. Now carefully turn upside down and grill the other side for a couple of minutes. Turn off the grill and carefully take them out, let them cool slightly and peel all the burnt skin off. Now chop them in slices and then in half. Set aside.
3. In a separate shallow frying pan, add some olive oil and the peppers. Switch the heat on medium and cook for about 2 minutes. Now add the tomato and garlic sauce, stir in the harissa and spices and cook for a few minutes. 
4. Now make 4 'holes' in the sauce and carefully crack 4 eggs in them, make sure you leave the yolk intact. Lower the heat, cover the frying pan and cook until the eggs are cooked through, just as you like them. Make sure you leave the yolk runny though.
5. Serve hot with crusty bread and make sure you mop up all the delicious spicy sauce.

Enjoy!!

R&A

Couscous à la Tunisienne - Tunisian Style Couscous

Here goes another favourite recipe of mine. My mother got this recipe from a Tunisian family during one of her  visits to Tunisia...it bursts with flavours...succulent lamb, aromatic spices, tasty vegetables...so genuine...the best part of it...you must eat this dish with your right hand's first three fingers to get the Arabic feeling!!!! According to Arab culture, if you use less than three fingers to eat you are showing arrogant manners, whereas if you use both hands that is an indicative of an overpowering greed. This is one of the reasons that the vegetables in this dish are cut into big chunks so as they can be picked up. Anyway, you can eat this with a fork as well mind you! :) Me being a massive xenophile [in love with different cultures] I just feel like I have to eat it like that. Oh and you definitely need a massive pot...we use a thick-bottomed 6L pot. 

You can do this dish for a dinner party or when you have friends over and you want to impress.  In this recipe I use shoulder of lamb but if you cannot find any, you can use lamb shanks that can be found everywhere. If you do not fancy lamb you can use chicken or if vegetarian you can omit the meat. Harissa paste is a chilli paste coming from Tunisia, this can be found in most supermarkets [It is very hot so be careful of the amount you put in] Click on the name in the ingredients list to see which one is it. You will see in the ingredients list that there is a long list of ingredients but most of it is vegetables, so do not give up. So come on, do give it a go!! You will need...

• 1kg bone-in shoulder of lamb, trimmed of all fat
• 500g pumpkin or butternut squash, cut into large pieces
• 1 large leek, cut into large pieces
• 2 green peppers. quartered
• 2 onions, quartered
• 3 gloves of garlic, crushed
• 5 small potatoes, cut in half
• 1 large marrow [like the one in the picture or 4 small ones], cut into large chunks
• 1 turnip, quartered
• 5 carrots, cut in half
• Olive oil
• 2 tbsp. tomato paste
• 1 tbsp harissa paste
• Salt & ground black pepper, to taste
• 2 tablespoons ground cumin
• 500ml water
• 1 tin chick peas
• 250g couscous

How to...

1. In a large pan, fry the lamb in olive oil, add the garlic, salt and pepper, stirring all the time until golden. 
2. Add the onions, tomato paste and harissa and stir well. Add a little water at a time. 
3. Add all the other vegetable chunks and sprinkle the cumin. Add the remaining water and cook until the meat is tender about 1½ hours covered but make sure you stir the pot every once in a while.
4. Add the chick peas and give the pot yet another good stir.
5. Remove the meat from the pot and add the couscous and some extra olive oil. Remove the pot from the heat and cover tightly and leave for 5 minutes.
6. Mix the pot well and serve hot.

Enjoy!!
R&A